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OCD

OCD — Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Maryland

OCD is characterized by intrusive obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors aimed at reducing anxiety. It is often undertreated — many patients wait years for an accurate diagnosis.

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Common Signs & Symptoms

  • !Intrusive, unwanted thoughts (obsessions)
  • !Compulsive behaviors or mental acts to reduce obsessions
  • !Significant time consumed by obsessions/compulsions (>1 hour/day)
  • !Significant distress or functional impairment
  • !Recognition that obsessions are irrational (often)

What Causes This?

  • Genetic component
  • Serotonin and glutamate dysregulation
  • Environmental triggers
  • PANDAS in some children (streptococcal-triggered)

Treatment Approaches

SSRIs at OCD Doses

Higher doses than for depression are needed for OCD. SRIs are first-line.

Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP)

Gold standard psychological treatment — gradual exposure to triggers without performing compulsions.

Augmentation

Antipsychotic augmentation for SSRI partial response.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is OCD just about being neat and organized?

No — this is a damaging misconception. OCD involves intrusive thoughts across many themes (contamination, harm, religious, sexual) that cause significant suffering.

Related Topics

Think This Could Be Your Issue?

A proper diagnosis is the first step. Schedule your consultation today.

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